溴化鋰空調
非電中央空調俗稱溴化鋰空調、溴化鋰直燃機、燃氣(qi)空(kong)(kong)調(diao)等。它(ta)們的(de)(de)工(gong)作(zuo)原理是利用(yong)天(tian)然氣(qi)、城(cheng)市煤氣(qi)、發電(dian)(dian)余熱、工(gong)業余熱、工(gong)業廢水(shui)、太陽能、沼氣(qi)等。可以產生80℃以上的(de)(de)熱量作(zuo)為(wei)動力,用(yong)溴化(hua)鋰作(zuo)為(wei)制(zhi)冷劑(ji)進行(xing)熱交(jiao)換,從而降低空(kong)(kong)調(diao)循環水(shui)的(de)(de)溫度(du),達(da)(da)到制(zhi)冷的(de)(de)目的(de)(de);供熱時,可以直接加熱,通(tong)過水(shui)循環散(san)熱。江水(shui)源公司總(zong)工(gong)程(cheng)師劉淇(qi)說,這(zhe)(zhe)種空(kong)(kong)調(diao)系統俗稱“非(fei)(fei)電(dian)(dian)中央空(kong)(kong)調(diao)”,因為(wei)它(ta)的(de)(de)耗電(dian)(dian)量不(bu)到常規電(dian)(dian)動空(kong)(kong)調(diao)的(de)(de)10%。但(dan)“非(fei)(fei)電(dian)(dian)”是指(zhi)空(kong)(kong)調(diao)本(ben)身的(de)(de)制(zhi)冷并不(bu)直接用(yong)電(dian)(dian)運(yun)行(xing),而是支持空(kong)(kong)調(diao)運(yun)行(xing)的(de)(de)后方(fang)機組,如風機、水(shui)泵、冷卻塔等都需要(yao)耗電(dian)(dian)。但(dan)與直接用(yong)電(dian)(dian)制(zhi)冷制(zhi)熱相比,非(fei)(fei)電(dian)(dian)動空(kong)(kong)調(diao)耗電(dian)(dian)很少。所以這(zhe)(zhe)個非(fei)(fei)電(dian)(dian)技術的(de)(de)意思是,我們不(bu)能停止用(yong)電(dian)(dian),但(dan)是可以大幅度(du)節(jie)電(dian)(dian)。而且這(zhe)(zhe)項技術在韓國和日本(ben)已經推廣(guang)使用(yong),推廣(guang)率(lv)達(da)(da)到80-90%